The Pennsylvania Environmental Rights Amendment was passed by voters on May 18, 1971.
It was officially added to the Pennsylvania Constitution as Article I, Section 27.
This "Green Amendment" establishes that citizens have a right to clean air, pure water,
and the preservation of natural, scenic, historic, and aesthetic values of the environment.
Pennsylvania Environmental Rights Amendment
§ 27. Natural resources and the public estate. The people have a right to clean air, pure water, and to the preservation of the natural, scenic, historic and esthetic values of the environment. Pennsylvania's public natural resources are the common property of all the people, including generations yet to come. As trustee of these resources, the Commonwealth shall conserve and maintain them for the benefit of all the people.
(May 18, 1971, P.L.769, J.R.3)
1971 Amendment. Joint Resolution No.3 added section 27
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Remembering the ‘visionary’ author of Pennsylvania’s environmental rights amendment
By Marie Cusick, Inside Climate News, August 25, 2026
Franklin Kury, who passed away last week, helped make Pennsylvania one of the first governments in the world to guarantee a healthy environment as a basic right.